Cladística (apontamentos - links úteis, a desenvolver).
Sistemas:
Eichler
- Eichler (1883). Syllabus der Vorlesungen über Phanerogamenkunde (3rd ed.).
Van Tieghem
- Van Tieghem, Philippe Édouard Léon; (1884; 2nd ed., 1891). Traité de botanique (in French). Paris: Savy. Retrieved 27 December 2015.
Engler
- A. Engler & K. Prantl; (1887–1915; 2nd edition, 1924–). Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien.
- A. Engler (1892). Syllabus der Vorlesungen über specielle und medicinisch-pharmaceutische Botanik [or, in further editions, Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien].
Dalla Torre & Harms
Dalla Torre & Harms system
- K.W. von Dalla Torre & H. Harms (1900–1907). Genera Siphonogamarum, ad systema Englerianum conscripta.
Bessey
- Charles E. Bessey (1907). "A Synopsis of Plant Phyla". Univ. Nebraska Studies 7: 275–358.
- Charles E. Bessey (1915). "The phylogenetic taxonomy of flowering plants". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden (Missouri Botanical Garden Press) 2 (1/2): 109–164.doi:10.2307/2990030. JSTOR 2990030.
Wettstein
- R. Wettstein; (in two volumes, 1901-1908; 2nd edition, 1911; 3rd edition, 1923-24; 4th edition, 1933-35). Handbuch der systematischen Botanik.
Rendle
Rendle system
- Alfred Barton Rendle. The Classification of Flowering Plants 1904, 1925
Lotsy
Lotsy system
- Johannes Paulus Lotsy. Vorträge über botanische Stammesgeschichte, gehalten an der Reichsuniversität zu Leiden. Ein Lehrbuch der Pflanzensystematik. 1907-1911
Hallier
- Hallier, H (1912). "L'origine et le système phylétique des angiospermes exposés à l'aide de leur arbre généalogique". Archives Néerlandaises des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Série III. B 1: 146–234.
Warming
- Warming, Eugenius (1912). Frøplanterne (Spermatofyter) (in Danish). Kjøbenhavn: Gyldendalske Boghandel Nordisk Forlag. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
Hutchinson
- J. Hutchinson; (two volumes, 1926–1934; 2nd edition 1959; 3rd edition, 1973). The families of flowering plants, arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny.
Calestani
- Calestani, Vittorio (1933). "Le origini e la classificazione delle Angiosperme". Archo. Bot. Sist. Fito-Geogr. Genet. 9: 274–311.
Kimura
- Kimura, Yojiro (1956). "Système et phylogénie des monocotyledones". Notulae Systematicae, Herbier du Muséum de Paris 15: 137–159.
Benson
Benson system
- Lyman David Benson. Plant Classification 1957
Emberger
- Chaudefaud, Marius; Emberger, Louis (1960). Traité de Botanique systématique 2 vols. Paris: Masson.
Melchior
- H. Melchior (1964). Adolf Engler, ed. Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (12th edition, II. Band ed.). (also known as modified Engler system, in Angiospermae)
Takhtajan
- A. Takhtajan; (in Russian, 1966). A system and phylogeny of the flowering plants.
- A. Takhtajan; (1969, transl. from Russian by C. Jeffrey). Flowering plants: origin and dispersal. ISBN 0-05-001715-2.
- A. Takhtajan (1980). "Outline of the classification of flowering plants (Magnoliophya)". Botanical Review 46 (3): 225–359. doi:10.1007/BF02861558.
- A. Takhtajan (1997). Diversity and classification of flowering plants. ISBN 0-231-10098-1.
Cronquist
- A. Cronquist; (1968; 2nd edition 1988). The evolution and classification of flowering plants. ISBN 0-89327-332-5.
- A. Cronquist (1981). An integrated system of classification of flowering plants. ISBN 0-231-03880-1.
Thorne
- R.F. Thorne (1968). "Synopsis of a putative phylogenetic classification of flowering plants". Aliso 6 (4): 57–66.
- R.F. Thorne (1983). "Proposed new alignments in the angiosperms". Nordic J. Bot. 3: 85–117. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01447.x.
- R.F. Thorne (1992). "Classification and geography of flowering plants". Botanical Review 58 (3): 225–348. doi:10.1007/BF02858611.
- R.F. Thorne (1992). "An updated phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants". Aliso 13: 365–389.
- R.F. Thorne (2000). "The classification and geography of the flowering plants: dicotyledons of the class Angiospermae". Botanical Review 66 (4): 441–647.doi:10.1007/BF02869011.
Stebbins
- Stebbins, G.L. (1974). Flowering plants: evolution above the species level. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, [2]. [System followed by Heywood, V.H.(ed., 1978). Flowering plants of the world. Oxford: Oxford University Press, [3].]
Dahlgren
- R.M.T. Dahlgren (1975). "A system of classification of angiosperms to be used to demonstrate the distribution of characters". Bot. Notiser 128: 119–147.
- R.M.T. Dahlgren (1980). "A revised system of classification of angiosperms". Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 80 (2): 91–124. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1980.tb01661.x.
- R.M.T. Dahlgren (1983). "General Aspects of Angiosperm Evolution and Macrosystematics". Nordic Journal of Botany 3: 119–149. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01448.x.
- R.M.T. Dahlgren & al. (1985). The families of the monocotyledons: structure, evolution, and taxonomy. ISBN 0-387-13655-X.
- G. Dahlgren (1989). "An updated Angiosperm Classification". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 100 (3): 197–203. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1989.tb01717.x.
Goldberg
- Aaron Goldberg (1986). "Classification, Evolution and Phylogeny of the Families of Dicotyledons". Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 58: 1–314.doi:10.5479/si.0081024x.58. (available online: Full text (PDF) here) [there is also a comparison among 11 Dicotyledons systems since 1960 until 1985]
- Aaron Goldberg (1989). "Classification, Evolution and Phylogeny of the Families of Monocotyledons". Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 71: 1–73.doi:10.5479/si.0081024x.71. (available online: Full text (PDF) here)
Kubitzki
Kubitzki system (1990- )
- K. Kubitzki & al.; (1990 ongoing). The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants.
Shipunov
Shipunov system (1991-)
- (Available online: Full text PDF )
APG
APG system
- 'APG I' (1998)
- APG (1998). "An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden (Missouri Botanical Garden Press) 85 (4): 531–553.doi:10.2307/2992015. JSTOR 2992015.
- W.S. Judd & al.; (1999; 2nd edition, 2002). Plant systematics: a phylogenetic approach. ISBN 0-87893-403-0.
- APG II (2003)
- APG (2003). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (4): 399–436. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x.
- (Available online: Abstract | Full text (HTML) | Full text (PDF))
- APG III (2009)
- APG (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III.". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 399–436. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.
- (Available online: [4])
Reveal
Reveal system (1999)
Judd
Judd system (1999-2008)
- (Modified APG)
- Judd, Walter S. (2008). Plant systematics: a phylogenetic approach. 3rd ed. Sinauer Associates. ISBN 0-87893-407-3. Retrieved 29 January 2014.